Soal ini untuk latihan yang akan ujian kenaikan kelas 7 ke kelas 8 ya setidaknya Review kira kira masih ada yang kelewatan nggak ..... Ini saya kasih temen makanan agar semangat ya
SOAL UJIAN
Ahmad memiliki sebuah eksperiment.Tujuan dari eksperiment
yang Ia lakukanadalah mengetahui pengaruh kadar detergen dalam air
terhadapkelangsungan hidup ikan cupang. Ahmad mencoba dengan beberapa
perlakuandengan jumlah kadar detergen 0% sampai70%. Setelah eksperiment
dilakukan,dapat diketahui bahwa semakin tinggikadar detergen maka kelangsungan
hidupikan cupang semakin terganggung yangberakibat pada lemas sampai kematiannya ikan
Cupang.
1.Berikut merupakan variable bebas,variable tidak
bebas/terikat, variablecontrol dari eksperiment tersebut adalah….
a.Kadar detergen, kondisi ikan cupang,eksperiment tanpa
kadar detergen
b.kondisi ikan cupang, kadar detergen,eksperiment dengan
kadar detergen40%
c.Kadar detergen, kondisi ikan cupang,eksperiment dengan
kadar detergen70%
d.kondisi ikan cupang, kadar detergen,eksperiment dengan
kadar detergen0%
2.pay attention to the statements below!
- State/ask the problem
- Collecting and analyzing the data
- Testing hypothesis by doingexperiment
- Construct hypothesis
- State conclusion of the experiments
Here the step of
scientific methods consecutively is….
(state:menentukan,ask:menanyakan,problem:masalah,collect:mengumpulkan,analyze:menganalisa,data:data,testing:menguji,d
oing:melakukan,construct:menyusun,conclusion:kesimpulan )
a.3-1-4-5-2
b.1-4-3-2-5
c.1-4-2-3-5
d.3-1-4-2-5
3. Perhatikan gambar
The place to put the slide object is shown in number….
(place:tempat,put:meletakkan, object:obyek,shown:ditunjukkan)
a.1
b.3
c.4
d.7
4.The regulating hole which can be adjusted,to control
the light intensity is shown in number…
(regulating:mengatur,hole:lingkaran,which:yang_mana,adjusted:disesuaikan,light:cahay,intensity:intensitas)
a.2
b.7
c.11
d.12
5.A specimen under a microscope isconsidered having a 40x
magnification, itsmeans that….
(specimen:benda/obyek,under:dibawah,having/has:memiliki,magnification:perbesaran,means:berarti,lens:lens)
a.The ocular lens has a 40xmagnification
b.The objective lens has a 40xmagnification
c.The objective lens has a 40xmagnification and the
ocular lens hasa 40x magnification
d.The objectives lens has a 4xmagnification and the
ocular lens hasa 10x magnification
6.Pay attention to the following figure.
Several kinds of instruments used in thelaboratory such
as; test tube, beaker glass,Erlenmeyer and pipette are shown
in(several:beberapa,kind:jenis,instrument:alat,used:digunakan,such_as:seperti)
a.a, j, k and m
b.a, c, e and h
c.a, d, e and h
d.a, c, d and h
7.Living organisms need oxygen which isfurther used to
produce energy. This part of the….process.
(further;lebihlanjut,used;digunakan,produce;menghasilkan,part;bagian,digestive;pencernaan)
a.Growing
b.Moving
c.Digestive
d.Breathing
8.Pay attention to the figure below
The buds of “4 o’clock” flower are blooming in the
afternoon.
These arecharacteristics of living organisms, which can
be considered as….
(buds;mahkota,blooming;mekar,considered as;dimaksudkan
sebagai)
a. Movement and irritability
b.Growth and movement
c. Irritability and breathe
d.Movement and reproduce
9.When the air is being cold, our body willexcrete urine
more than before. Although,when the air is being hot, we will excreteour sweat.
These phenomena shown thatliving organisms having characteristics of….
(air;udara,cold;dingin,excrete;mengeluarkan,urine;air_seni,
although; sedangkan,hot;panas, sweat;keringat, phenomena;kejadian,
having;mempunyai)
a.Irritability and movement
b.Excretion and irritability
c.excretion and breathe
d.breathe and irritability
10.Classifying the living organisms isrequired to….
(Purpose:tujuan,simplifly:menyederhanak
an,planting:menanam,understand:menget ahui,
particular:tertentu,give:memeberikan ,scientific:ilmiah)
a. Help someone when planting
b.Help someone to understand thehabitat of particular
living organism
c.Help someone to understand thecharacteristic of a
particular livingorganism
d.Help someone to give scientific name
11.Protists and bacteria are grouped intodifferent
domains because….
(grouped:dikelompokkan,into:kedalam,diff erent:
berbeda,domain:kerajaan, made:terbuat,have: memiliki,
envelope:selubung,lack:tidak_memiliki,decompose:mengurai)
a.protists eat bacteria.
b.bacteria are not made of cells.
c.protists have a nuclear-envelope,which bacterial cells
lack.
d.bacteria decompose protists.
12.Species that are in the same __________are more
closely related than species thatare only in the same
_________(same:sama,closely:dekat,related:hubungan,than:daripada)
a.phylum; class
b,family; order
c.class; order
d.family; genus
13.The correct scientific name of orangutan is….
(correct:benar,scientific:ilmiah)
a.Pongo pygmaeus
b.Pongo Pygmaeus
c.Pongo pygmaeus
d.pongo pigmaeus
14.The plants with scientific names Citrus lemon and
Citrus maxima can be classified
into one taxon which is…. ( classified:diklasifikasikan,into:kedalam
)
a.Family
b.Class
c.Species
d.Genus
15.Statements which show the variety of living organisms
within one species, is ….
(Statement:pernyataan,cassava:ketela,potato:kentang,
thick:tebal,thin:tipis, while:sementara, stem: batang,
coconut:kelapa,mango:manga,segment:segmen)
a. A cassava leaf is different to potatoleaf
b. A black cat with thick hair, a white catwith thin hair
c.A tiger body is
big, while cat’s is small
d. The stem of a coconut is segmented,while the stem of a
mango tree is not
16.Pay attention to the following list.
The group of animals with the closest genetic
relationship is….
(closest:paling_dekat,genetic:gen/kekerabatan,relationship:hubungan)
a.1, 4, and 5
b.1, 5, and 6
c.2, 3, and 4
d.2, 4, and 6
17.Pay attention to the following table.
According to the table, the fish class andreptile class
are shown in numbers…. (method:cara,lung:paru 2, gill:insang, feather:bulu,
scale:sisik, hairy:berambut, constant:tetap,
changing:berubah,layingegg:bertelur,giving birth:beranak)
a. 1 and 2
b. 2 and 3
c.3 and 4
d.1 and 4
18.Pay attention to the moss life cycle below
Parts in figure which are indicated by P, Q, and R
are….(moss:lumut,indicated:diindikasikan)
a.Archegonium, protalium, mosses
b.Antheridium, mosses, archegonium
c.Antheridium, protalium, archegonium
d.Archegonium, mosses, antheridium
19.Which of these is a correctrepresentation of the
hierarchy of levelorganization of live from least to mostcomplex?
(representation:gambaran, least:sederhana,most:paling, complex:komplek,
stomach: perut, digestive:pencernaan,intestine:usus )
a.stomach cell, digestive system,large intestine, small
intestine,intestinal tissue, organism
b.intestinal cell, digestive system,small intestine,
large intestine,intestinal tissue, organism
c.intestinal cell, intestinal tissue,digestive system,
organism
d.small intestine, large intestine,intestinal tissue,
digestive system,organism
20.Study the following list of cell elements.
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
- plastid
- vacuole
- cell membrane
- cell wall
The part of a cell which are found in plant cells are…(found:ditemukan,animal:hewan,cell_wall:dinding_sel,part:bagian,plant:tanaman)
a.1 and 2
b.2 and 5
c.3 and 6
d.4 and 2
21.The main tissues composting a leaf are….(composting:menyusun,leaf:daun,)
a.Epidermis,
stomata, and palisade
b.Meristem, palisade, and epidermis
c. Palisade, epidermis, and spongymesophyll
d.Spongy mesophyll, stomata, andepidermis
22. The heart is the organ which pumps blood.It is
composed of several tissues, such as….
(heart:jantung,pump:memompa,such_as:seperti,vessel:pembuluh,smooth:polos,striated:berlurik)
a. Nervous tissues, muscle tissues, andblood vessels
b.Muscle tissues, blood vessels, andepidermis
c.Blood vessels, smooth and striatedmuscle tissues
d.Epithelium, skeletal tissues, andnervous tissues
23.The following is a list of organs in thehuman body.
- lungs
- intestines
- esophagus
- heart
- stomach
- liver
- kidney
- colon
Organs which are considered digestives system are….
(list:daftar,body:tubuh,stomach:perut,intestine:usus,heart:jantung,liver:hati,colon:usus_besar,considered:dimaksudkan)
a.1, 2, 3, 5 and 6
b.1, 3, 6, 7 and 8
c.2, 3, 5, 7 and 8
d.2, 4, 6, 7 and 8
To answer question number study the following
information.
In a 20 meter long and 10 meter widerice field, there are
rice plants, 10 frogs,25 grasshopper, 5 rats, 2 snakes, 100caterpillars, grass,
and banana trees (long:panjang, wide:lebar, rice_field:sawah, caterpillar:ulat,
grass:rumput,banana:pisang)
24.The numbers of populations in the rice field are….
(number:jumlah)
a.5
b.6
c.7
d.8
25 To answer question number study the following information.
In a 20 meter long and 10 meter widerice field, there are rice plants, 10 frogs,25 grasshopper, 5 rats, 2 snakes, 100caterpillars, grass, and banana trees (long:panjang, wide:lebar, rice_field:sawah, caterpillar:ulat, grass:rumput,banana:pisang)
The population density of the
caterpillaris….(density:kepadatan)
a.100 caterpillars/20 meter square
b.100 caterpillars/10 meter square
c.100 caterpillars/30 meter square
d.100 caterpillars/200 meter square
26.To answer question number study the following information.
In a 20 meter long and 10 meter widerice field, there are rice plants, 10 frogs,25 grasshopper, 5 rats, 2 snakes, 100caterpillars, grass, and banana trees (long:panjang, wide:lebar, rice_field:sawah, caterpillar:ulat, grass:rumput,banana:pisang)
The first level consumers in the rice field are….
a.Caterpillars
b.Rats
c. Caterpillars and rats
d.Caterpillars, rats and alsograsshoppers
27.The correct statement about the ratio of population
quantity that constructs pyramid of food
is…
(correct:benar,statement:pernyataan,ratio:perbandinngan,
quantity:jumlah, that:yang, construct: menyusun,
less:lebih_sedikit,compared:dibandingkan,higher: lebih_tinggi)
a.A producer is less in quantitycompared to the first
consumer
b.A producer is less in quantitycompared to the second
consumer
c.A first consumer is less in quantitycompared to the
producer
d.A second consumer is higher inquantity compared to the
firstconsumer
28.Pay attention to the followingstatements.
- Endangered animal may beconserve in a zoo
- Endangered animals can be sold toother countries
- Endangered animal are kept bypeople who loves domestic animal
- Protected animals are sent back totheir original habitat
The correct action in order to protecthighly endangered
animal are shown in statements number….
(conserve:dilestarikan,sold:jual,kept:d
ijaga,domestic:lokal,sent_back:dikembalikan)
a.1 and 2
b.1 and 4
c.2 and 3
d.3 and 4
29. The following statements thatconstitute as in-situ
ecosystem
conservation method is….
(constitute:merupakan,rehabilitation:r ehabilitasi)
a.Kebun binatang gembira lokaYogyakarta
b.Kebun raya bogor
c.Orang Utan Rahabilitation inKalimantan
d.Rhinoceros
sondaicus (badak bercula satu ) in ujung kulon
30.This species Badak bercula dua is foundexclusively in
a particular area or we cancall it as endemic
species.
We can find this animal in the natural habitat in….island
(found: ditemukan, exclusively: semata_mata,
particular:tertentu, area:wilayah, call:menyebut,natural:
alami)
a.Sumatran
b.Java
c. Halmahera
d. Sulawesi
31.In 2011, the population of the regionwas 7,200,000
people, and in 2012 it was 7,020,000
people.
The death rate
within the region is….(region:wilayah,death_rate:angka_kematian,within:dalam)
a.25
b.18
c.4
d.2.5
32.The correct statement below that causeof
Overpopulation or population
explosion exactly is….
(correct:benar,cause:menyebabkan,ex
plosion:ledakan,exactly:pasti)
a.The criteria of natality consideredmoderate
b.There are a lot of people leaving acountry (emigration)
c.High number of people thatentering a new place
d.High of birth rate and immigrationwhich exceed the
availability of natural resources
33.attention to the following graph of population growth.
the graph of population growth thatmay cause problems in
the availabilityof food is….
(availability:ketersediaan,growth:pert
umbuhan,that:yang,cause:menyebabkan)
a.Graph I
b.Graph II
c.Graph III
d.Graph IV
34. Pay attention to the following information….
- Liquid waste
- Food shortages
- Carbon dioxide
- Criminality
- Infection disease
- TrashFrom the above information
Whichone which cause environmental damage are…. (liquid:cair, waste:sampah_buangan,
criminality:kriminalitas, infection:infeksi, disease : penyakit, trash:sampah)
a.1, 2 and 3
b.2, 3 and 4
c.2, 4 and 6
d.1, 3 and 6
35.A substance that considered as pollutant if….
(if:jika, amount:jumlah, exceed:melebihi, level:tingkat, occur:terjadi,wrong:salah,place:tempat,time:waktu,above:diat
as,right:benar )
a.The amount of the substanceexceeds the normal level
b.The substance occurs in the wrongplace
c.The substance occur at wrong time
d. All of the above is right
36.The following are some incidents thatmay occur due to
landslide.
- The land becomes infertile and dry.
- The fertile soil layers will beeroded and carried away by thewater.
- When it rains, the soil cannot retainrainwater.
- The infertile and dry soil cannot retain water when it’s raining aga in
- In slope area, it may occurlandslide
The sequence that occurs in a landslide caused by illegal
logging is….
(incidents:peristiwa,occur:terjadi,due_to:berkaitan_dengan,become:menjadi,infertile:tidak_subur,fer
tile: subur,layer, lapisan, eroded: tererosi, carried: terbawa, retain:
menahan, again: lagi, slope : miring, occur:terjadi)
a.1-2-3-4-5
b.3-1-2-4-5
c.4-2-3-1-5
d.3-2-1-4-5
37.Substances that may cause air pollutionare….(
substances:zat,that:yang,cause: menyebabkan, dust:
debu,ash:asap,exhaust:gas_buang,paper:kertas)
a.Dust, ash and exhaust gas
b.Carbon monoxide, microorganisman
c.Dust, water and pesticides
d.Carbon dioxide, paper, ash
38.The following are some disadvantagesof Acid rain:
- It dissolves nutrients contained inthe soil and making soil infertility.
- It can kill plant
- It cause eye and skin cancer
- It can damage building
The correct statements that affected byacid rain are….
(disadvantages:merugikan, dissolve:melarutkan,
contained:terkandung, making:membuat, infertile: tidak _subur,damage:merusak )
a.1 and 2
b.2 and 4
c.1, 3 and 4
d.1, 2 and 4
39.Pay attention to following figure of human activities
From the above figure, which arehuman activities that
causing water pollution….
(waste:limbah,spill:tumpahan,household:rumah_tangga,solid:padat,pesticide:pestisida)
a.1, 2, and 3
b.1, 2, 4, and 6
c.1, 2, 3 and 6
d.1, 2, 3 and 5
40.To prevent trash from polluting theenvironment, we
need to do followingefforts,except….
(prevent: mencegah,trash:sampah,need_to:harus,effort:usaha,throwing:
membuang,proper:
semestinya,place:tempat,separating:memisahkan,planting:menanam,tree:pohon)
a.Throwing trash into proper places
b.Separating organic and inorganic trash
c.Reusing, recycling and reducing in organic trash
d.Planting trees and other planLATIHAN LAGI YA '
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